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孔子语录中英文对照

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2025-07-22 14:06:19

孔子语录中英文对照】在中华文化的长河中,孔子作为一位伟大的思想家和教育家,其言行被后人整理为《论语》,成为中华文化的重要经典之一。《论语》不仅影响了中国几千年的思想发展,也逐渐走向世界,被翻译成多种语言,广为流传。

为了更好地理解孔子的思想,许多人选择通过中英文对照的方式阅读《论语》。这种方式不仅有助于学习中文,还能帮助英语学习者更深入地了解儒家文化的核心理念。以下是一些经典的孔子语录及其对应的英文翻译,供参考与学习。

1. 子曰:“学而时习之,不亦说乎?”

Confucius said, "Is it not a pleasure to learn and to practice what you have learned?"

2. 有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?

"Is it not a joy to have friends come from afar?"

3. 人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?

"Is it not the mark of a gentleman to remain unangry when others do not understand him?"

4. 巧言令色,鲜矣仁!

"A person who speaks with a smooth tongue and wears a pleasant face is rarely benevolent."

5. 吾日三省吾身:为人谋而不忠乎?与朋友交而不信乎?传不习乎?

"I examine myself three times a day: Have I been faithful in planning for others? Have I been honest in my dealings with friends? Have I practiced what I have learned?"

6. 知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者。

"Those who know are not as good as those who love; those who love are not as good as those who take joy in it."

7. 不患人之不己知,患不知人也。

"Do not worry that others do not know you; worry that you do not know others."

8. 己所不欲,勿施于人。

"Do not impose on others what you yourself do not desire."

9. 三人行,必有我师焉;择其善者而从之,其不善者而改之。

"When three people walk together, there must be something I can learn from one of them. I will follow their good qualities and correct my own faults."

10. 吾十有五而志于学,三十而立,四十而不惑,五十而知天命,六十而耳顺,七十而从心所欲,不逾矩。

"At fifteen, I set my heart on learning. At thirty, I had established myself. At forty, I no longer felt confused. At fifty, I understood the will of Heaven. At sixty, I could hear with an open ear. At seventy, I could follow my heart’s desires without overstepping the bounds of propriety."

这些语录不仅是孔子思想的精华,也是现代人修身、齐家、治国、平天下的重要指导原则。通过中英文对照的方式,我们不仅能更准确地理解其含义,也能感受到中华传统文化的深厚底蕴。

无论是对中文学习者,还是对西方文化感兴趣的读者来说,《孔子语录中英文对照》都是一份宝贵的学习资料。它不仅帮助我们掌握语言,更让我们在阅读中体会智慧与哲理的深意。

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