【assist的用法】“Assist”是一个常见的英语动词,表示“帮助、协助”的意思。它在日常交流和书面语中使用频率较高,常用于描述某人或某物对另一人或事的支持与辅助作用。本文将从基本含义、常见搭配、句子结构及例句等方面对“assist”的用法进行总结,并通过表格形式加以归纳。
一、基本含义
单词 | 含义 | 中文解释 |
assist | 动词 | 帮助、协助 |
“Assist”通常指在某项任务或活动中提供支持,可以是体力上的、智力上的,也可以是情感上的支持。
二、常见搭配与用法
搭配 | 说明 | 例句 |
assist someone with something | 帮助某人做某事 | I will assist you with your homework. |
assist in doing something | 协助做某事 | The doctor assisted in the operation. |
assist someone to do something | 帮助某人做某事 | She assisted her friend to find a job. |
be of assistance | 有帮助的 | This information is of great assistance. |
assist with | 协助处理(某事) | He assists with the daily tasks. |
三、句子结构
1. 主语 + assist + 宾语 + with/ in + 名词 / 动名词
- 例句:She assists me with my project.
- 例句:He assisted in solving the problem.
2. 主语 + assist + 宾语 + to do something
- 例句:The teacher assisted the student to understand the lesson.
3. be of assistance
- 例句:This app is of great assistance for students.
四、注意事项
- “Assist”一般不用于被动语态,除非强调动作的接受者。
- “Assist”多用于正式或书面语,口语中更常用“help”。
- “Assist”后面常接介词“with”或“in”,表示帮助的内容或方式。
五、总结表格
用法 | 结构 | 例句 |
assist someone with something | S + assist + O + with + N/V-ing | I assist my sister with her math. |
assist in doing something | S + assist + in + V-ing | The team assisted in organizing the event. |
assist someone to do something | S + assist + O + to + V | He assisted me to open the door. |
be of assistance | S + be + of + assistance | This guide is of assistance. |
assist with | S + assist + with + N | She assists with the cooking. |
通过以上内容可以看出,“assist”虽然简单,但在实际使用中需要结合不同的语法结构和语境来准确表达。掌握其常见搭配和用法,有助于提高英语表达的准确性与自然度。
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